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Winter Safety Checklists

By Sharon O'Brien, About.com

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Winter Safety for Your Car

If you live in a cold climate or you're planning a winter getaway, follow these winter safety precautions to ensure that your car is ready for safe travel:

  • Check your tires. Whether you use all-season tires or snow tires, make sure the tread is sufficient and the tires are properly inflated. This will give you more control on slippery roads.
  • If you think you might need tire chains, buy them ahead of time.
  • Make sure your spare tire is in good condition and properly inflated; carry a jack and other tire-changing tools with you.
  • Flush and fill the radiator with the proper antifreeze/water combination.
  • Make sure your car is running properly and the engine is tuned. Cold weather reduces performance.
  • Keep the gas tank full. This helps to avoid moisture buildup and fuel-line freezing.
  • Replace the windshield wiper blades, and keep the washer reservoir filled with fluid made especially for windshield washers. Do not use plain water; it will freeze.

Here's a list of winter safety items to carry in your car, especially on trips out of town:[/br]

  • Ice scraper
  • Shovel
  • Bag of sand or cat litter
  • Warm clothes, including boots and gloves, for all passengers.
  • Plenty of drinking water and energy snacks for everyone.
  • Flashlight with extra battery
  • Additional antifreeze
  • If you don’t have a cell phone, now is the time to invest in one.

    Consider joining an automobile club like AAA, for emergency road service. This is especially important if you are unable to change a flat tire or walk for help.

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